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Problem Solving & Decision Making
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Applying knowledge of STEM principles to solve problems by generating, evaluating, and implementing solutions.
- Identify the Problem
- Anticipate or recognize the existence of a problem
- Identify the nature of the problem by analyzing its component parts and defining critical issues
- Identify, obtain, and review information relevant to the problem
- Generate Alternatives
- Generate a variety of approaches to the problem
- Think creatively to develop new ideas for and answers to work related problems
- Use logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions, or approaches to problems
- Identify criteria and constraints
- Apply concepts of probability to help make decisions
- Choose and Implement a Solution
- Decisively choose the best solution after contemplating available approaches to the problem
- Consider the technical and cultural (and other non-technical) factors in the decision process
- Commit to a solution in a timely manner
- Use strategies, tools, resources, and equipment to implement the solution
- Observe and evaluate the outcomes of implementing the solution to assess the need for alternative approaches and to identify lessons learned
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